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What Does "Temporary Custody" Mean?

Mary McMahon
By
Updated May 16, 2024
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Temporary custody is short term custody of a minor which is granted to someone who acts as a guardian while a more permanent arrangement is worked out. There are a number of reasons why a minor child might be placed in temporary custody, ranging from the death of both parents to a divorce proceeding. While minors are usually not allowed to play a role in the decision about the appointment of a guardian, an attorney acting in the interests of the minor may make the wishes of the minor known to the court and these can be weighed when deciding on where the child should be placed.

A classic situation in which temporary custody may be granted is during a divorce. When parents separate, they need to work out a custody arrangement, but it does not need to be permanent at first. Custody may be temporarily awarded to the parent who stays in the house so that the children can stay in a familiar location while the terms of the divorce are worked out and a final custody arrangement is determined.

Parents can also assign temporary custody to a friend or family member if they are in a situation in which their children might need a guardian. Sometimes parents are temporarily unable to parent due to an extended trip to a remote location, illness, or other factors. Rather than surrendering parental rights, they can file a petition for temporary custody to appoint a legal guardian who can make decisions for the minor while the parent is unavailable.

Temporary custody is also awarded when minors are believed to be in immediate danger. In this situation, a minor will be removed from the custody of the parents or current guardian for safety and the court can award temporary custody to a more suitable guardian. Ideally, parenting or guardianship rights will be restored once the issue of safety can be resolved. If this is not an option, the court can start to explore other custody options.

Emergency custody of a child can also be structured into a protective order. These orders are issued when a partner leaves a relationship due to abuse, domestic violence, or threats. This partner may be awarded temporary custody for the safety of the child. The child will also be protected under the order, which limits contact from the abusive or threatening partner.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is temporary custody?

Temporary custody is a legal arrangement in which a child is placed for a brief time in the care and supervision of a parent, relative, or other responsible adult. This is frequently done when the child's parents are temporarily unable to care for them due to illness, military deployment, or other circumstances.

Who is eligible for temporary custody of a child?

A parent, grandparent, other family member, or any other responsible adult who is willing and able to care for the child during the temporary custody time can be given temporary custody. While choosing who should be granted interim custody, the court will examine the child's best interests.

What is the distinction between temporary and permanent custody?

Temporary custody is a short-term arrangement that normally lasts until the kid's parent or legal guardian is able to resume care for the child. Permanent custody, on the other hand, is a long-term legal arrangement in which a person is granted permanent legal custody of a kid.

What are a person's rights and responsibilities if they have temporary custody of a child?

Someone who has temporary custody of a child has the authority and obligation to make decisions about the kid's care and well-being, including schooling, healthcare, and everyday activities. They are also responsible for meeting the child's basic necessities, such as food, clothing, and shelter.

How does temporary custody come about?

A legal process can be used to establish temporary custody, which may include filing a petition with the court and attending a hearing. The court will take into account issues such as the kid's best interests and the proposed custodian's ability to care for the youngster. A court order will specify the conditions of the temporary custody arrangement, such as its duration and the custodian's responsibilities.

MyLawQuestions is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.
Mary McMahon
By Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a MyLawQuestions researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Discussion Comments

By anon145331 — On Jan 23, 2011

I received temporary orders regarding child custody and visitation. The petitioner was granted the temporary physical custody, and control of the minor child and no visitation pending mediation and respondent must not remove child from state of CA and child's residential county.

I have attempted to contact my daughter in this case and the petitioner does not allow any telephone contact and tells me to take it up with the courts, is telephone contact included? How can I have telephone contact with my child if I don't have visitation rights?

Mary McMahon

Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a...

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