Terms of probation typically differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. There are, however, some standard terms of probation that various jurisdictions often share. For example, a person who is on probation is typically required to follow all laws and avoid committing crimes for the duration of the probationary period. In addition, a person is typically required to report to a probation officer when he’s on probation, though the manner of reporting may vary. Usually, a person on probation is not permitted to leave the jurisdiction without his probation officer’s permission, and he is typically prohibited from possessing a firearm during the probationary period.
In most places, standard terms of probation require a person on probation to maintain contact with his assigned probation officer. When probation has been granted in the case of a serious crime, the probationer, which is a person on probation, is typically required to meet with a probation officer regularly and in person. Often, however, a person who has been granted probation after a minor crime will be allowed to maintain communication with a probation officer via the phone or mail. Alternatively, he may be required to meet with his probation officer in person but less frequently.
Terms of probation typically require a probationer to stay out of trouble with the law as well. Not only is a probationer supposed to avoid any subsequent convictions, but he is also required to avoid arrest. Additionally, he is usually prohibited from possessing or carrying any type of firearm. This restriction holds true without regard to whether or not the probationer has a license to carry the weapon.
Often, the terms of probation a probationer faces also cover where he may go and with whom he may socialize. For example, he may be restricted to travel only within his jurisdiction and need the approval of a probation officer to leave the area. He may also be required to avoid contact with anyone who has a criminal record as well as people who are actively engaging in or planning criminal acts.
During the probation period, a person is usually expected to demonstrate that he can be law abiding and productive. For this reason, he may be required to maintain a job. He may also have to participate in community service activities or take anger management classes. Standard terms of probation often require a probationer to submit to drug tests as well, especially if his crime was drug related or committed under the influence of drugs.